Coverage requirements

Thrift & Resale Retailers

Retail59% completeness
Run gap analysis

Last updated August 2026 · Maintained and reviewed by the Advocate Insurance Consultants coverage research team.

Overview

What an adequately protected Thrift & Resale Retailers program looks like

Thrift stores and resale shops primarily sell secondhand, previously owned merchandise to the public. Stores accumulate large and varied inventories on the sales floor. Property is the leading exposure, driven by the heavy fire load of stored inventory. Priority in this Advocate Standard profile goes to Auto Liability, General Liability, Worker's Compensation, Fidelity Bond, Physical Property and the other lines central to thrift & resale retailers, together with benchmarked limits, deductibles, and carrier-rating standards.

Key takeaways

  • Spans 138 published requirements across 40 coverage type-peril pairs.
  • Applies to 2 asset types: Commercial Office Building, Retailer.
  • Covers 14 coverage types and 14 distinct perils.

At a glance

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Completion score

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9 of 40 WIM pairs required

Coverage tower

Required limits by coverage type and peril

Property8 coverage types

Fidelity Bond

Overall limit$100K

Business Income

Flood≥ Business Income Amount for Buildings in an SFHA
TRIA - Property≥ Business Income Amount
Earthquake≥ Business Income Amount
Named Storm≥ Business Income Amount
Water / Sewer Backup≥ Business Income Amount
Wildfire≥ Business Income Amount
Wind Hail≥ Business Income Amount
Overall limit≥ Business Income Amount

Physical

Flood≥ RCV / Insurable Value of First 2 Floors Above Grade + any Floors Below Grade of Buildings Located in an SFHA
TRIA - Property≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Earthquake≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Named Storm≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Water / Sewer Backup≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wildfire≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wind Hail≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Builder's Risk

Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Business Personal Property

Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Inland Marine

Fire≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Theft≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Water Damage≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Overall limit≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value

Limited Fungus

Overall limit$15K

Ordinance or Law

Earthquake≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Flood≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Named Storm≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wind Hail≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Liability6 coverage types

Auto Liability

Hired & Non-Owned Auto$5M
Owned Auto$5M
Overall limit$5M

Disability Liability

Overall limit$2M

Employer's Liability

Overall limit$2M

Worker's Compensation

Overall limit$500K

General Liability

Overall limit$2M
Assault & Battery$5M

Terrorism Liability

TRIA - Liability$2M
Overall limit$2M

Requirements

Full requirement set for Thrift & Resale Retailers

Every requirement in the Advocate standard, 138 rows across limits, deductibles, carrier rating, and presence checks. Search and filter to drill in.

Group
Type
Peril

Showing 50 of 138 matching · 138 total

RequirementPerilRequirement typeApplicabilityRequirement
PropertyBuilder's RiskAcceptable Blanket Builder's Risk DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Builder's Risk deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertyAcceptable Blanket Business Personal Property DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Personal Property deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyInland MarineAcceptable Blanket Inland Marine DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Inland Marine deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyLimited FungusAcceptable Blanket Limited Fungus DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Limited Fungus deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyOrdinance or LawAcceptable Blanket Ordinance or Law DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketOrdinance or Law deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBuilder's RiskAcceptable Scheduled Builder's Risk DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Builder's Risk deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertyAcceptable Scheduled Business Personal Property DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Personal Property deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyInland MarineAcceptable Scheduled Inland Marine DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Inland Marine deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyLimited FungusAcceptable Scheduled Limited Fungus DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Limited Fungus deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyOrdinance or LawAcceptable Scheduled Ordinance or Law DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledOrdinance or Law deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
GeneralAllDo Not Allow Premium FinancingOverallOtherAllPremium-financed insurance is not accepted.
GeneralAllDo Not Allow Premium FinancingOverallOtherAllPremium-financed insurance is not accepted.
GeneralAllInsurance Carrier RatingOverallCarrier RatingAllCarrier must have AM Best rating >= A- and size >= VII.
GeneralAllInsurance Carrier RatingOverallCarrier RatingAllCarrier must have an AM Best Rating that meets the required Letter and Financial Size ratings.
LiabilityWorker's CompensationStatutory Workers Compensation ConfirmedOverallOtherAllWorkers Compensation must be at statutory limits with Employers Liability.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Hired & Non-Owned Auto Excess/Umbrella LimitHired & Non-Owned AutoLimitAllHired & Non-Owned Auto excess/umbrella sublimit must be at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Hired & Non-Owned Auto LimitHired & Non-Owned AutoLimitAllHired & Non-Owned Auto sublimit must be at least $1,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Owned Auto Excess/Umbrella LimitOwned AutoLimitAllOwned Auto excess/umbrella sublimit must be at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Owned Auto LimitOwned AutoLimitAllOwned Auto sublimit must be at least $1,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability Excess/Umbrella LimitOverallLimitAllAuto Liability must carry an excess/umbrella limit of at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability LimitOverallLimitAllAuto Liability must carry a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000.
PropertyBuilder's RiskSufficient Blanket Builder's Risk LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Builder's Risk limit must be at least the RCV / insurable value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Certified Acts of Terrorism LimitTRIA - PropertyLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Certified Acts of Terrorism) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Earthquake LimitEarthquakeLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Earthquake) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Named Storm LimitNamed StormLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Named Storm) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Water / Sewer Backup LimitWater / Sewer BackupLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Water / Sewer Backup) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Wildfire LimitWildfireLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Wildfire) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Wind Hail LimitWind HailLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Wind Hail) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertySufficient Blanket Business Personal Property LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Business Personal Property limit must be at least the RCV / insurable value.
PropertyInland MarineSufficient Blanket Inland Marine - Fire LimitFireLimitBlanketBlanket Inland Marine (Fire) limit must be at least the value in care, custody & control.
PropertyInland MarineSufficient Blanket Inland Marine - Theft LimitTheftLimitBlanketBlanket Inland Marine (Theft) limit must be at least the value in care, custody & control.
PropertyInland MarineSufficient Blanket Inland Marine - Water Damage LimitWater DamageLimitBlanketBlanket Inland Marine (Water Damage) limit must be at least the value in care, custody & control.
PropertyInland MarineSufficient Blanket Inland Marine LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Inland Marine limit must be at least the value in care, custody & control.

88 more requirements

Compliance

Who requires Thrift & Resale Retailers

  • Whether the space is in a retail center or a standalone building, landlords require general liability and additional insured status.
  • Charities and nonprofit parent organizations operating thrift stores expect coverage that protects donors, volunteers, and shoppers, and their boards often require directors and officers protection at the organizational level.
  • Grantors and community funders may ask for evidence of insurance.
  • Lenders financing buildout, sorting equipment, and donation-processing space condition loans on property coverage, and municipal permits for secondhand-goods dealers may require proof of coverage.
  • Payment processors expect PCI-aligned handling at checkout.

Carrier standard. Carrier must have AM Best rating >= A- and size >= VII.

Advocate runs these checks automatically for the brokers who place retail coverage.

Exclusions

What Thrift & Resale Retailers does not cover

  • General liability, property, business income, and inland marine anchor the coverage, but resale of used goods carries particular exposures.
  • Product liability for donated and used merchandise, from electronics and appliances to toys and furniture, may face limits, and there is no manufacturer to share responsibility; a recalled or defective donated item is a real risk not addressed by a formal recall program.
  • Volunteers create injury and liability exposure that standard workers' compensation may not fully cover.
  • Donation-processing areas and receiving docks raise employee-injury risk.
  • Cyber, flood, and ordinance or law are not present, and any furniture delivery adds auto exposure.

Risk advisory

Typical coverage gaps in Retail

Selling donated used goods is the defining exposure, so confirm products liability responds to injury from resold items and screen donations to reject recalled electronics, unsafe children's products, and damaged goods, since the store may bear full seller responsibility with no manufacturer to fall back on.

  • Volunteers are central to thrift operations, so verify how they are treated for injury and liability, and consider volunteer accident coverage where workers' compensation does not reach.
  • Donation intake and sorting drive employee injuries, so keep material-handling and lifting practices sound.
  • If the store is part of a nonprofit, maintain directors and officers coverage at the organizational level.
  • Add cyber for checkout data, and align business income with donation flow, which a closure can disrupt.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What insurance do thrift stores need?

Thrift and resale retailers carry general liability, property and inventory coverage, business income, and workers' compensation. Products liability addresses used-goods claims, volunteer accident coverage may be needed where workers' compensation does not reach, and nonprofit-operated stores maintain directors and officers coverage at the organizational level.

Is a thrift store liable for used goods it sells?

It can be. As the seller of donated and used merchandise, a thrift store may be named in a product claim with no manufacturer to share responsibility. Products liability can respond, but screening donations to reject recalled, unsafe, or defective items, especially electronics and children's products, is the practical defense against these claims.

Are volunteers covered at a thrift store?

Volunteers may not be fully covered by standard workers' compensation, which is designed for employees. Volunteer accident coverage can address injuries volunteers suffer while working, and general liability covers injuries they cause to others. Because thrift stores rely heavily on volunteers, confirm how both their injuries and their liability exposure are handled.

Do nonprofit thrift stores need directors and officers coverage?

If the store is operated by a nonprofit or charity, directors and officers liability protects the board and leadership against claims involving management decisions, governance, and oversight, which general liability excludes. Grantors and boards often expect this coverage. It is maintained at the organizational level rather than as part of the store's property program.

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About this coverage standard

This profile is maintained by the Advocate Insurance Consultants coverage research team, which maintains the Coverage Library benchmarks against the World Insurance Model taxonomy and reviews each standard against live market placements. It is general guidance, not legal or coverage advice. Verify requirements against the actual policy and contract.

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