Coverage requirements

Mail-Order & Catalog Retailers

Retail70% completeness
Run gap analysis

Last updated August 2026 · Maintained and reviewed by the Advocate Insurance Consultants coverage research team.

Overview

What an adequately protected Mail-Order & Catalog Retailers program looks like

Mail order houses accept customer orders by mail, fax, telephone, email, and increasingly online, then ship merchandise to buyers or gift recipients through postal or delivery services. Because many orders flow through the internet, protecting customers' personal and payment information is central to the business. They serve consumers nationwide across varied merchandise categories. Grounded in the exposures that drive mail-order & catalog retailers, this Advocate Standard profile benchmarks Auto Liability, General Liability, Worker's Compensation, Fidelity Bond, Physical Property, and it links limit and deductible standards to carrier financial-strength requirements.

Key takeaways

  • Spans 153 published requirements across 46 coverage type-peril pairs.
  • Applies to 2 asset types: Retail - Generic, Retailer.
  • Covers 16 coverage types and 18 distinct perils.

At a glance

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Completion score

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9 of 46 WIM pairs required

Coverage tower

Required limits by coverage type and peril

Property9 coverage types

Fidelity Bond

Overall limit$100K

Business Income

Flood≥ Business Income Amount for Buildings in an SFHA
TRIA - Property≥ Business Income Amount
Earthquake≥ Business Income Amount
Named Storm≥ Business Income Amount
Water / Sewer Backup≥ Business Income Amount
Wildfire≥ Business Income Amount
Wind Hail≥ Business Income Amount
Overall limit≥ Business Income Amount

Physical

Flood≥ RCV / Insurable Value of First 2 Floors Above Grade + any Floors Below Grade of Buildings Located in an SFHA
TRIA - Property≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Earthquake≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Named Storm≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Water / Sewer Backup≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wildfire≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wind Hail≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Builder's Risk

Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Business Personal Property

Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Cyber Business Interruption

Ransomware / Cyber Extortion Property≥ 12-month System-Dependent Business Income Value
Overall limit≥ 12-month System-Dependent Business Income Value

Inland Marine

Fire≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Theft≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Water Damage≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Overall limit≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value

Limited Fungus

Overall limit$15K

Ordinance or Law

Earthquake≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Flood≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Named Storm≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wind Hail≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Liability7 coverage types

Auto Liability

Hired & Non-Owned Auto$5M
Owned Auto$5M
Overall limit$5M

Cyber Liability

Network Security Liability$2M
Privacy Liability$2M
Ransomware / Cyber Extortion$2M
Overall limit$2M

Disability Liability

Overall limit$2M

Employer's Liability

Overall limit$2M

Worker's Compensation

Overall limit$500K

General Liability

Overall limit$2M
Assault & Battery$5M

Terrorism Liability

TRIA - Liability$2M
Overall limit$2M

Requirements

Full requirement set for Mail-Order & Catalog Retailers

Every requirement in the Advocate standard, 153 rows across limits, deductibles, carrier rating, and presence checks. Search and filter to drill in.

Group
Type
Peril

Showing 50 of 153 matching · 153 total

RequirementPerilRequirement typeApplicabilityRequirement
PropertyBuilder's RiskAcceptable Blanket Builder's Risk DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Builder's Risk deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertyAcceptable Blanket Business Personal Property DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Personal Property deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyCyber Business InterruptionAcceptable Blanket Cyber Business Interruption DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Cyber Business Interruption deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyInland MarineAcceptable Blanket Inland Marine DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Inland Marine deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyLimited FungusAcceptable Blanket Limited Fungus DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Limited Fungus deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyOrdinance or LawAcceptable Blanket Ordinance or Law DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketOrdinance or Law deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBuilder's RiskAcceptable Scheduled Builder's Risk DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Builder's Risk deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertyAcceptable Scheduled Business Personal Property DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Personal Property deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyCyber Business InterruptionAcceptable Scheduled Cyber Business Interruption DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Cyber Business Interruption deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyInland MarineAcceptable Scheduled Inland Marine DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Inland Marine deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyLimited FungusAcceptable Scheduled Limited Fungus DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Limited Fungus deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyOrdinance or LawAcceptable Scheduled Ordinance or Law DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledOrdinance or Law deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
GeneralAllDo Not Allow Premium FinancingOverallOtherAllPremium-financed insurance is not accepted.
GeneralAllDo Not Allow Premium FinancingOverallOtherAllPremium-financed insurance is not accepted.
GeneralAllInsurance Carrier RatingOverallCarrier RatingAllCarrier must have AM Best rating >= A- and size >= VII.
GeneralAllInsurance Carrier RatingOverallCarrier RatingAllCarrier must have an AM Best Rating that meets the required Letter and Financial Size ratings.
LiabilityWorker's CompensationStatutory Workers Compensation ConfirmedOverallOtherAllWorkers Compensation must be at statutory limits with Employers Liability.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Hired & Non-Owned Auto Excess/Umbrella LimitHired & Non-Owned AutoLimitAllHired & Non-Owned Auto excess/umbrella sublimit must be at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Hired & Non-Owned Auto LimitHired & Non-Owned AutoLimitAllHired & Non-Owned Auto sublimit must be at least $1,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Owned Auto Excess/Umbrella LimitOwned AutoLimitAllOwned Auto excess/umbrella sublimit must be at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Owned Auto LimitOwned AutoLimitAllOwned Auto sublimit must be at least $1,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability Excess/Umbrella LimitOverallLimitAllAuto Liability must carry an excess/umbrella limit of at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability LimitOverallLimitAllAuto Liability must carry a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000.
PropertyBuilder's RiskSufficient Blanket Builder's Risk LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Builder's Risk limit must be at least the RCV / insurable value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Certified Acts of Terrorism LimitTRIA - PropertyLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Certified Acts of Terrorism) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Earthquake LimitEarthquakeLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Earthquake) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Named Storm LimitNamed StormLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Named Storm) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Water / Sewer Backup LimitWater / Sewer BackupLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Water / Sewer Backup) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Wildfire LimitWildfireLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Wildfire) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Wind Hail LimitWind HailLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Wind Hail) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertySufficient Blanket Business Personal Property LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Business Personal Property limit must be at least the RCV / insurable value.
PropertyCyber Business InterruptionSufficient Blanket Cyber Business Interruption - Ransomware / Cyber Extortion LimitRansomware / Cyber Extortion PropertyLimitBlanketBlanket Cyber Business Interruption (Ransomware / Cyber Extortion) limit must be at least the 12-month System-Dependent Business Income Value.
PropertyCyber Business InterruptionSufficient Blanket Cyber Business Interruption LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Cyber Business Interruption limit must be at least the 12-month System-Dependent Business Income Value.

103 more requirements

Compliance

Who requires Mail-Order & Catalog Retailers

  • Payment-card processors require mail-order and catalog retailers to meet card-security standards, which pairs directly with cyber liability coverage given the volume of stored payment data.
  • Product manufacturers and wholesalers supplying merchandise on trade terms may request proof of products liability.
  • Marketplaces and fulfillment partners handling orders often set liability and coverage requirements in their agreements.
  • Lenders financing warehouse operations, fulfillment systems, or inventory record their interest on property.
  • Because so many orders flow through the internet and the business holds customers' personal and payment information nationwide, both processors and marketplace partners rely on the retailer maintaining cyber and general liability coverage.

Carrier standard. Carrier must have AM Best rating >= A- and size >= VII.

Advocate runs these checks automatically for the brokers who place retail coverage.

Exclusions

What Mail-Order & Catalog Retailers does not cover

  • The coverage is notable for including cyber liability and cyber business interruption alongside general liability and property, reflecting the data-centric model.
  • Even so, gaps remain.
  • Products liability for merchandise shipped nationwide must carry a real limit, since a defective product reaches customers far from any storefront.
  • General liability may not respond to purely economic or data claims, which is why the cyber lines matter.
  • Property forms cover warehouse inventory but exclude flood and earthquake and may sublimit high-value goods.
  • Goods in transit to customers may need a shipper's or transit extension.
  • Advertising and intellectual-property claims from catalog content can fall outside a base package unless specifically addressed.

Risk advisory

Typical coverage gaps in Retail

Mail-order and catalog retailers should treat cyber liability and cyber business interruption as core coverage, confirming limits reflect the volume of customer payment and personal data held and the revenue lost if online ordering goes down.

  • Verify products liability answers claims from defective merchandise shipped nationwide, since the customer base is far broader than any single location.
  • Add a transit or shipper's-interest extension for goods moving to customers, which a fixed-location property form may not cover.
  • Given catalog and web content, consider advertising-injury and intellectual-property coverage for claims over images, copy, or product descriptions.
  • Business income and cyber business interruption together should reflect both physical and digital disruptions.
  • Warehouse property limits should track peak inventory, and workers' compensation should reflect fulfillment and picking operations.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Why is cyber liability essential for mail-order retailers?

Mail-order and catalog retailers process orders online and store large volumes of customer payment and personal data, making them prime targets for breaches. Cyber liability covers breach response, notification, and liability costs, while cyber business interruption addresses revenue lost when online ordering systems go down, exposures that general liability does not cover.

Does a catalog retailer need product liability insurance?

Yes. A defective product shipped through a catalog or website can reach customers nationwide, generating injury or damage claims far from any storefront. Products liability responds to those claims, and the limit should reflect the breadth of the customer base and the nature of the merchandise sold.

What insurance does a direct-to-consumer online retailer need?

A mail-order retailer typically needs cyber liability and cyber business interruption for data and system exposure, products liability for shipped merchandise, general liability, property and transit coverage for warehouse and in-transit inventory, business income, and workers' compensation for fulfillment operations.

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About this coverage standard

This profile is maintained by the Advocate Insurance Consultants coverage research team, which maintains the Coverage Library benchmarks against the World Insurance Model taxonomy and reviews each standard against live market placements. It is general guidance, not legal or coverage advice. Verify requirements against the actual policy and contract.

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