Coverage requirements

Court Reporting Services

Professional & Business Services68% completeness
Run gap analysis

Last updated August 2026 · Maintained and reviewed by the Advocate Insurance Consultants coverage research team.

Overview

What an adequately protected Court Reporting Services program looks like

Court reporters are transcription specialists who produce written records of legal proceedings and other events. Professional liability and inland marine are the leading exposures, including incomplete, erroneous, or lost transcripts, breaches of confidentiality, and damage to stenography equipment. Encompassing Auto Liability, General Liability, Professional Liability, Worker's Compensation, Fidelity Bond and other essential lines, this Advocate Standard profile aligns limit, deductible, and carrier-quality benchmarks with the real risk court reporting services carry.

Key takeaways

  • Spans 144 published requirements across 42 coverage type-peril pairs.
  • Applies to 2 asset types: Commercial Office Building, Professional Services Firm.
  • Covers 15 coverage types and 15 distinct perils.

At a glance

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Completion score

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10 of 42 WIM pairs required

Coverage tower

Required limits by coverage type and peril

Property8 coverage types

Fidelity Bond

Overall limit$100K

Business Income

Flood≥ Business Income Amount for Buildings in an SFHA
TRIA - Property≥ Business Income Amount
Earthquake≥ Business Income Amount
Named Storm≥ Business Income Amount
Water / Sewer Backup≥ Business Income Amount
Wildfire≥ Business Income Amount
Wind Hail≥ Business Income Amount
Overall limit≥ Business Income Amount

Physical

Flood≥ RCV / Insurable Value of First 2 Floors Above Grade + any Floors Below Grade of Buildings Located in an SFHA
TRIA - Property≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Earthquake≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Named Storm≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Water / Sewer Backup≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wildfire≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wind Hail≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Builder's Risk

Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Business Personal Property

Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Inland Marine

Fire≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Theft≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Water Damage≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Overall limit≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value

Limited Fungus

Overall limit$15K

Ordinance or Law

Earthquake≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Flood≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Named Storm≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wind Hail≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Liability7 coverage types

Professional Liability

Overall limit$3M
Professional Errors & Omissions$3M

Auto Liability

Hired & Non-Owned Auto$5M
Owned Auto$5M
Overall limit$5M

Disability Liability

Overall limit$2M

Employer's Liability

Overall limit$2M

Worker's Compensation

Overall limit$500K

General Liability

Overall limit$2M
Assault & Battery$5M

Terrorism Liability

TRIA - Liability$2M
Overall limit$2M

Requirements

Full requirement set for Court Reporting Services

Every requirement in the Advocate standard, 144 rows across limits, deductibles, carrier rating, and presence checks. Search and filter to drill in.

Group
Type
Peril

Showing 50 of 144 matching · 144 total

RequirementPerilRequirement typeApplicabilityRequirement
PropertyBuilder's RiskAcceptable Blanket Builder's Risk DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Builder's Risk deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertyAcceptable Blanket Business Personal Property DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Personal Property deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyInland MarineAcceptable Blanket Inland Marine DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Inland Marine deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyLimited FungusAcceptable Blanket Limited Fungus DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Limited Fungus deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyOrdinance or LawAcceptable Blanket Ordinance or Law DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketOrdinance or Law deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBuilder's RiskAcceptable Scheduled Builder's Risk DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Builder's Risk deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertyAcceptable Scheduled Business Personal Property DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Personal Property deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyInland MarineAcceptable Scheduled Inland Marine DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Inland Marine deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyLimited FungusAcceptable Scheduled Limited Fungus DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Limited Fungus deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyOrdinance or LawAcceptable Scheduled Ordinance or Law DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledOrdinance or Law deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
GeneralAllDo Not Allow Premium FinancingOverallOtherAllPremium-financed insurance is not accepted.
GeneralAllDo Not Allow Premium FinancingOverallOtherAllPremium-financed insurance is not accepted.
GeneralAllInsurance Carrier RatingOverallCarrier RatingAllCarrier must have an AM Best Rating that meets the required Letter and Financial Size ratings.
GeneralAllInsurance Carrier RatingOverallCarrier RatingAllCarrier must have AM Best rating >= A- and size >= VII.
LiabilityProfessional LiabilityProfessional Liability Scaled to Annual RevenueOverallLimitAllProfessional Liability limit must scale with the firm's size: at least $3,000,000 when annual gross revenue exceeds $10,000,000, and at least $1,000,000 when annual gross revenue is $10,000,000 or less.
LiabilityWorker's CompensationStatutory Workers Compensation ConfirmedOverallOtherAllWorkers Compensation must be at statutory limits with Employers Liability.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Hired & Non-Owned Auto Excess/Umbrella LimitHired & Non-Owned AutoLimitAllHired & Non-Owned Auto excess/umbrella sublimit must be at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Hired & Non-Owned Auto LimitHired & Non-Owned AutoLimitAllHired & Non-Owned Auto sublimit must be at least $1,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Owned Auto Excess/Umbrella LimitOwned AutoLimitAllOwned Auto excess/umbrella sublimit must be at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Owned Auto LimitOwned AutoLimitAllOwned Auto sublimit must be at least $1,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability Excess/Umbrella LimitOverallLimitAllAuto Liability must carry an excess/umbrella limit of at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability LimitOverallLimitAllAuto Liability must carry a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000.
PropertyBuilder's RiskSufficient Blanket Builder's Risk LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Builder's Risk limit must be at least the RCV / insurable value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Certified Acts of Terrorism LimitTRIA - PropertyLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Certified Acts of Terrorism) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Earthquake LimitEarthquakeLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Earthquake) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Named Storm LimitNamed StormLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Named Storm) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Water / Sewer Backup LimitWater / Sewer BackupLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Water / Sewer Backup) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Wildfire LimitWildfireLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Wildfire) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Wind Hail LimitWind HailLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Wind Hail) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertySufficient Blanket Business Personal Property LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Business Personal Property limit must be at least the RCV / insurable value.
PropertyInland MarineSufficient Blanket Inland Marine - Fire LimitFireLimitBlanketBlanket Inland Marine (Fire) limit must be at least the value in care, custody & control.
PropertyInland MarineSufficient Blanket Inland Marine - Theft LimitTheftLimitBlanketBlanket Inland Marine (Theft) limit must be at least the value in care, custody & control.
PropertyInland MarineSufficient Blanket Inland Marine - Water Damage LimitWater DamageLimitBlanketBlanket Inland Marine (Water Damage) limit must be at least the value in care, custody & control.

94 more requirements

Compliance

Who requires Court Reporting Services

  • Court reporter insurance is relied on by the attorneys, courts, and clients a court reporting service supports.
  • Law firms and courts that rely on accurate transcripts often require professional and general liability certificates, since an incomplete, erroneous, or lost transcript can affect a proceeding.
  • Many states certify or license court reporters and may tie standing to professional standards.
  • Office leases require the firm to carry coverage, and larger law-firm clients build indemnity provisions into engagements.
  • Underwriters and brokers weigh transcript accuracy, confidentiality duties, and the value of stenography equipment in transit when setting terms.
  • Professional reporter associations promote errors and omissions coverage as a baseline that the legal professionals relying on the record increasingly expect.

Carrier standard. Carrier must have an AM Best Rating that meets the required Letter and Financial Size ratings.

Advocate runs these checks automatically for the brokers who place professional & business services coverage.

Exclusions

What Court Reporting Services does not cover

  • This court reporting program unites professional liability with general liability, inland marine, property, auto, and workers' compensation, though several exposures fall outside its bounds.
  • Cyber liability for breached transcripts and case data is not scheduled, a notable gap given confidentiality duties, nor is employment practices or directors and officers liability.
  • Inland marine addresses equipment loss subject to its limits, though gradual wear and mechanical breakdown are often limited.
  • Since the professional liability coverage is written claims-made, transcription work performed before the retroactive date is excluded and post-expiration claims need tail coverage.
  • Disputed fees, intentional acts, and known circumstances before inception generally remain uninsured.

Risk advisory

Typical coverage gaps in Professional & Business Services

Court reporting services should build coverage around their two leading exposures, professional liability and inland marine.

  • Confirm professional liability responds to incomplete, erroneous, or lost transcripts and breaches of confidentiality, since accuracy is critical and a flawed record can affect a case.
  • Because stenography equipment travels to depositions and courtrooms, keep inland marine limits aligned with replacement cost and understand transit and breakdown terms.
  • Given the confidential nature of transcripts and case data, the absence of cyber coverage in the core program is a real gap, so add standalone cyber protection.
  • Because a transcript error can surface after a matter closes, hold claims-made coverage in force without interruption and buy tail protection whenever carriers change.
  • Finally, confirm business income reflects reliance on transcription systems, and keep auto and hired and non-owned limits adequate for travel to proceedings.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What insurance do court reporters need?

Court reporters need professional liability for erroneous, incomplete, or lost transcripts and confidentiality breaches, inland marine for stenography equipment in transit, general liability, and workers' compensation. Because transcripts and case data are confidential, cyber coverage is a valuable addition that the standard court reporting program does not include.

Does court reporter insurance cover a lost transcript?

Professional liability within a court reporting program can respond to claims arising from an incomplete, erroneous, or lost transcript that affects a proceeding. Because coverage is claims-made, the work must fall after the retroactive date and be reported while the policy is active. Accuracy and secure recordkeeping remain critical to limiting these claims in the first place.

Why is inland marine coverage important for court reporters?

Inland marine coverage is important for court reporters because stenography equipment regularly travels to depositions and courtrooms, where standard property coverage does not fully protect it. Inland marine addresses damage and loss to equipment in transit and off-site, so limits should reflect the replacement cost of the court reporter's machines and supporting gear.

Do court reporters need cyber insurance?

Court reporters benefit from cyber insurance because transcripts and case data are confidential, and the standard program does not include cyber coverage. A breach exposing sensitive testimony could trigger notification and liability costs that professional and general liability do not fully address, making standalone cyber protection a sensible addition for reporting services.

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About this coverage standard

This profile is maintained by the Advocate Insurance Consultants coverage research team, which maintains the Coverage Library benchmarks against the World Insurance Model taxonomy and reviews each standard against live market placements. It is general guidance, not legal or coverage advice. Verify requirements against the actual policy and contract.

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