Coverage requirements

Carpentry & Framing Contractors

Construction & Trade Contractors71% completeness
Run gap analysis

Last updated August 2026 · Maintained and reviewed by the Advocate Insurance Consultants coverage research team.

Overview

What an adequately protected Carpentry & Framing Contractors program looks like

Carpentry contractors construct, install, and repair structures and fixtures made of wood and other materials. Premises and operations general liability and workers' compensation are the leading exposures, including third-party property damage or injury, flying wood chips, and wood dust. Benchmarks in this Advocate Standard profile cover Auto Liability, General Liability, Surety, Worker's Compensation, Fidelity Bond for carpentry & framing contractors, matching limits, deductibles, and carrier-quality standards to the exposures likeliest to threaten continuity.

Key takeaways

  • Spans 143 published requirements across 41 coverage type-peril pairs.
  • Applies to 2 asset types: Contractor, Industrial.
  • Covers 15 coverage types and 14 distinct perils.

At a glance

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9 of 41 WIM pairs required

Coverage tower

Required limits by coverage type and peril

Property8 coverage types

Fidelity Bond

Overall limit$100K

Business Income

Flood≥ Business Income Amount for Buildings in an SFHA
TRIA - Property≥ Business Income Amount
Earthquake≥ Business Income Amount
Named Storm≥ Business Income Amount
Water / Sewer Backup≥ Business Income Amount
Wildfire≥ Business Income Amount
Wind Hail≥ Business Income Amount
Overall limit≥ Business Income Amount

Physical

Flood≥ RCV / Insurable Value of First 2 Floors Above Grade + any Floors Below Grade of Buildings Located in an SFHA
TRIA - Property≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Earthquake≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Named Storm≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Water / Sewer Backup≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wildfire≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wind Hail≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Builder's Risk

Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Business Personal Property

Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value

Inland Marine

Fire≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Theft≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Water Damage≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value
Overall limit≥ Value of Property in Care, Custody, or Control / Scheduled Inland Marine Value

Limited Fungus

Overall limit$15K

Ordinance or Law

Earthquake≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Flood≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Named Storm≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Wind Hail≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Overall limit≥ RCV of Existing Structure / Insurable Value
Liability7 coverage types

General Liability

Overall limit$2M
Assault & Battery$5M

Auto Liability

Hired & Non-Owned Auto$5M
Owned Auto$5M
Overall limit$5M

Disability Liability

Overall limit$2M

Employer's Liability

Overall limit$2M

Worker's Compensation

Overall limit$500K

Surety

Overall limit$2M

Terrorism Liability

TRIA - Liability$2M
Overall limit$2M

Requirements

Full requirement set for Carpentry & Framing Contractors

Every requirement in the Advocate standard, 143 rows across limits, deductibles, carrier rating, and presence checks. Search and filter to drill in.

Group
Type
Peril

Showing 50 of 143 matching · 143 total

RequirementPerilRequirement typeApplicabilityRequirement
PropertyBuilder's RiskAcceptable Blanket Builder's Risk DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Builder's Risk deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Blanket Business Income Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Income Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertyAcceptable Blanket Business Personal Property DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Business Personal Property deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyInland MarineAcceptable Blanket Inland Marine DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Inland Marine deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyLimited FungusAcceptable Blanket Limited Fungus DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Limited Fungus deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyOrdinance or LawAcceptable Blanket Ordinance or Law DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketOrdinance or Law deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical DeductibleOverallDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Blanket Physical Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleBlanketBlanket Physical Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBuilder's RiskAcceptable Scheduled Builder's Risk DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Builder's Risk deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeAcceptable Scheduled Business Income Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Income Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertyAcceptable Scheduled Business Personal Property DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Business Personal Property deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyInland MarineAcceptable Scheduled Inland Marine DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Inland Marine deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyLimited FungusAcceptable Scheduled Limited Fungus DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Limited Fungus deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyOrdinance or LawAcceptable Scheduled Ordinance or Law DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledOrdinance or Law deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical DeductibleOverallDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical deductible must not exceed $50,000.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Earthquake DeductibleEarthquakeDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Earthquake deductible must not exceed 10% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Named Storm DeductibleNamed StormDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Named Storm deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
PropertyPhysicalAcceptable Scheduled Physical Wind Hail DeductibleWind HailDeductibleScheduledScheduled Physical Wind Hail deductible must not exceed 5% of the insured value.
GeneralAllDo Not Allow Premium FinancingOverallOtherAllPremium-financed insurance is not accepted.
GeneralAllDo Not Allow Premium FinancingOverallOtherAllPremium-financed insurance is not accepted.
LiabilityGeneral LiabilityElevated GL Aggregate for Subcontracted WorkOverallLimitAllContractors subcontracting significant work must carry a GL aggregate of at least $2,000,000.
LiabilityGeneral LiabilityExcess / Umbrella Required for Elevated WorkOverallLimitAllContractors performing elevated or high-rise work must carry umbrella limits of at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityGeneral LiabilityExtended Completed Operations for Residential ConstructionOverallLimitAllResidential contractors must carry a Products-Completed Operations aggregate of at least $2,000,000.
GeneralAllInsurance Carrier RatingOverallCarrier RatingAllCarrier must have AM Best rating >= A- and size >= VII.
GeneralAllInsurance Carrier RatingOverallCarrier RatingAllCarrier must have an AM Best Rating that meets the required Letter and Financial Size ratings.
LiabilityWorker's CompensationStatutory Workers Compensation ConfirmedOverallOtherAllWorkers Compensation must be at statutory limits with Employers Liability.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Hired & Non-Owned Auto Excess/Umbrella LimitHired & Non-Owned AutoLimitAllHired & Non-Owned Auto excess/umbrella sublimit must be at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Hired & Non-Owned Auto LimitHired & Non-Owned AutoLimitAllHired & Non-Owned Auto sublimit must be at least $1,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Owned Auto Excess/Umbrella LimitOwned AutoLimitAllOwned Auto excess/umbrella sublimit must be at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability - Owned Auto LimitOwned AutoLimitAllOwned Auto sublimit must be at least $1,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability Excess/Umbrella LimitOverallLimitAllAuto Liability must carry an excess/umbrella limit of at least $5,000,000.
LiabilityAuto LiabilitySufficient Auto Liability LimitOverallLimitAllAuto Liability must carry a combined single limit of at least $1,000,000.
PropertyBuilder's RiskSufficient Blanket Builder's Risk LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Builder's Risk limit must be at least the RCV / insurable value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Certified Acts of Terrorism LimitTRIA - PropertyLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Certified Acts of Terrorism) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Earthquake LimitEarthquakeLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Earthquake) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Named Storm LimitNamed StormLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Named Storm) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Water / Sewer Backup LimitWater / Sewer BackupLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Water / Sewer Backup) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Wildfire LimitWildfireLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Wildfire) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income - Wind Hail LimitWind HailLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income (Wind Hail) limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness IncomeSufficient Blanket Business Income LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Business Income limit must be at least the 12-month business income value.
PropertyBusiness Personal PropertySufficient Blanket Business Personal Property LimitOverallLimitBlanketBlanket Business Personal Property limit must be at least the RCV / insurable value.
PropertyInland MarineSufficient Blanket Inland Marine - Fire LimitFireLimitBlanketBlanket Inland Marine (Fire) limit must be at least the value in care, custody & control.

93 more requirements

Compliance

Who requires Carpentry & Framing Contractors

  • Carpentry and framing contractor insurance is required by the general contractors, developers, and property owners who rely on structural woodwork.
  • General contractors require carpentry and framing subs to carry general liability, workers' compensation, and commercial auto, and to provide COIs, additional-insured endorsements, and waivers of subrogation, because framing is load-bearing and mistakes affect the whole structure.
  • Project owners and their lenders want proof of coverage before draws are released.
  • On larger and public projects, sureties issue bonds after reviewing the coverage.
  • Brokers structuring the account and investors reviewing the operation rely on these lines to keep a carpentry and framing contractor bondable and protected against premises, operations, and completed-operations exposures.

Carrier standard. Carrier must have AM Best rating >= A- and size >= VII.

Advocate runs these checks automatically for the brokers who place construction & trade contractors coverage.

Exclusions

What Carpentry & Framing Contractors does not cover

  • Carpentry and framing contractor insurance draws its benchmarks from liability, auto, property, surety and workers' compensation, leaving other exposures without protection.
  • Professional liability for structural-design decisions, cyber liability, and employment practices liability have no place on the schedule.
  • The general liability form applies "your work" and faulty-workmanship exclusions, so repairing defective framing the contractor built is a business cost, though damage caused by a failure may be covered.
  • Pollution liability is not included, leaving wood-treatment chemical and dust exposures largely excluded.
  • Fire risk from combustible framing materials on site can stress property and completed-operations limits.
  • Injuries from flying wood chips and dust are handled under workers' compensation rather than liability, and warranty obligations remain a business risk.

Risk advisory

Typical coverage gaps in Construction & Trade Contractors

Carpentry and framing contractors carry a structural completed-operations exposure because defective framing can lead to failures that appear well after a project is finished, so confirm completed-operations limits are ample and remain in force through the statute-of-repose period.

  • Because unfinished framing is highly combustible, review property and builder's-risk arrangements and confirm fire losses tied to the contractor's work are addressed.
  • Schedule saws, nailers, and tools under inland marine, including materials in transit, since theft from sites is common.
  • Review the workers' compensation program for the cuts, falls, and dust exposures typical of framing crews.
  • Carry additional-insured, primary and non-contributory, and waiver endorsements for general contractors, keep surety capacity aligned with the pipeline, and make sure hired and non-owned auto extends to crew trucks and trailers.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What insurance do carpentry contractors need?

Carpentry and framing contractors generally need general liability, workers' compensation, commercial auto, and inland marine for tools and equipment. Larger and public projects often require surety bonds. Because framing is structural, strong completed-operations coverage matters. General contractors typically require additional-insured status, waivers of subrogation, and a certificate of insurance before framing work begins.

Does carpentry insurance cover defective framing?

Carpentry and framing contractor general liability will not pay to redo defective framing itself under the 'your work' exclusion, but it may cover damage that a framing failure causes to other property. Because structural defects can surface long after a job, adequate completed-operations limits kept active through the statute-of-repose period are important for framing contractors.

Do framing contractors need equipment insurance?

Framing contractors should carry inland marine, or a contractor's tools and equipment floater, to cover saws, nailers, and other tools against theft and damage on the road and at jobsites. Standard general liability does not protect owned equipment. Tool theft from active construction sites is a frequent loss for carpentry and framing crews.

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About this coverage standard

This profile is maintained by the Advocate Insurance Consultants coverage research team, which maintains the Coverage Library benchmarks against the World Insurance Model taxonomy and reviews each standard against live market placements. It is general guidance, not legal or coverage advice. Verify requirements against the actual policy and contract.

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